When you
think of film noir you automatically think of a corrupt city, dark streets,
lonely men and a femme fatale, shot in black and white. But here we are in sunny
California, in the hills, a forest, near and on a lake, recorded in Technicolor in the forties. Leave her to Heaven is one of my favourite classic Hollywood films. Classic Hollywood being : American films made between 1930 - 1950.
In a film
noir, the man is the victim of a femme
fatale. But although Cornel Wilde, anti type casting because he usually played ''beefy'' roles, now as a novelist, suffers from
the acts of jealousy by his wife Helen, Helen is fatal to herself. She is her own victim, but as the title suggests : she is better off.
This masterpiece by John M. Stahl, screenplay by Jo Swerling, based on the novel by Ben Ames Williams, tells a tragic course of love and jealousy, with a superb performance by Gene Tierney. The stunning photography by Leon Shamory received an Oscar.
Title sequence
Here is the scene when the young author Richard Harland meets a woman in a train, a relationship seems inevitable.
Here: one of
the most disturbing scenes in post-war American film history. Helen doesn’t intervene when Richard’s brother drowns.
Martin Scorsese was involved in getting the film restored. Martin Scorsese discussed Leave Her to Heaven at 45th New York Film Festival. He called the film's hyper-realistic colour palette a source of inspiration for New York, New York and The Aviator.
YouTube
The movie is available on YouTube. Watch it or get a copy on DVD.
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More articles that might interest you:
Leave Her to Heaven (1945): Dead Perfection. Nitrate Diva
Leave Her to Heaven. Reverse shot
Leave Her to Heaven: Noir, or Not? Shadows and Satin
Style in
Film: Gene Tierney in Leave Her to Heaven.
Classiq
The
Classics - Gene Tierney and Leave Her to Heaven. Boneyabroad
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Gene Tierney was a wonderful actress and she worked with Hollywood’s best filmmakers : Fritz Lang, John Ford, Josef von Sternberg, Rouben Mamoulian, William A. Wellman, Ernst Lubitsch, Otto Preminger, Henry King, Joseph L. Mankiewicz, Mitchell Leisen, Jacques Tourneur, Clarence Brown and Michael Curtiz to name a few.
With difficult
events in her personal life, Tierney struggled for years with episodes of manic
depression. In 1943, she gave birth to a daughter, Daria, who was deaf and
mentally disabled, the result of a fan breaking a rubella quarantine and
infecting the pregnant Tierney while she volunteered at the Hollywood Canteen.
In 1953, she
suffered problems with concentration, which affected her film appearances. She
dropped out of Mogambo, directed by John Ford, and was replaced by Grace Kelly.
While playing Anne Scott in The Left Hand of God (1955), opposite Humphrey
Bogart, Tierney became ill. Bogart's sister Frances (known as Pat) had suffered
from mental illness, so he showed Tierney great sympathy, feeding her lines
during the production and encouraging her to seek help.
Tierney
consulted a psychiatrist and was admitted to Harkness Pavilion in New York.
Later, she went to the Institute of Living in Hartford, Connecticut. After some
27 shock treatments, intended to alleviate severe depression, Tierney fled the
facility, but was caught and returned. She later became an outspoken opponent
of shock treatment therapy, claiming it had destroyed significant portions of
her memory.
In late December
1957, Tierney, from her mother's apartment in Manhattan, stepped onto a ledge
14 stories above ground and remained for about 20 minutes in what was considered
a suicide attempt. Police were called, and afterwards Tierney's family arranged
for her to be admitted to the Menninger Clinic in Topeka, Kansas. The following
year, after treatment for depression, she was discharged. Afterwards, she
worked as a sales girl in a local dress shop with hopes of integrating back into
society, but she was recognized by a customer, resulting in sensational newspaper
headlines.
Later in 1958,
20th Century-Fox offered Tierney a lead role in Holiday for Lovers (1959), but
the stress upon her proved too great, so only days into production, she dropped
out of the film and returned to Menninger for a time.
After an absence
from the screen for seven years she made her come back in Advise and Consent
( 1962) by Otto Preminger., who directed her in Laura ( 1944) and Whirlpool (1949).
Tierney's autobiography, Self-Portrait, in which she candidly discusses her life, career, and mental illness, was published in 1979.
More
details here : Hannah Howe
“Wealth, beauty
and fame are transient. When those are gone, little is left except the need to
be useful.”
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