04/10/2018

Women: Portraits 1960-2000 by Susan Wood





Women : Portraits 1960-2000 is a  new book of photographs by Susan Wood. The book  features fresh looks at some of the most prominent and influential women in the latter part of the 20th century. Long-unseen photographs of icons including Helen Gurley Brown, Julia Child, Nora Ephron, Diane von Furstenberg, Jane Fonda, Betsey Johnson, Jayne Mansfield, Yoko Ono, Susan Sontag, Gloria Steinem, Martha Stewart, Cheryl Tiegs, Alice Waters, Gloria Vanderbilt, and many others are featured. A lively essay by Wood, entitled “Women Was My Beat” introduces the book.


Wood’s photographs were made during years of great social change, and her own career followed a similar trajectory. A born and bred New Yorker, she was involved with the original “Mad Men” of Madison Avenue and later won a Clio, the most sought-after award in advertising.  In 1954 her photographs appeared in the premier issue of Sports Illustrated. Mademoiselle chose her as one of their “Ten Young Women of the Year” in 1961. Throughout the 1960s, ‘70s and ‘80s, her photographs could be seen in Vogue, Life, People and New York magazines. She was a regular contributor to Look magazine, most notably for a 1969 cover story on John Lennon and Yoko Ono. Wood is also noted for her movie stills. Under contract to Paramount Pictures, United Artists and 20th Century Fox, she was on set during the filming of movies that defined the 1960s such as Easy Rider and Hatari.






Writes Wood, now 84, in the book’s introduction, "I’m a working woman from an age when women still wondered if we could and/or should work. I remember a woman scientist’s graduation address at Sarah Lawrence College in 1953 recommending we graduates keep some part of our brain actively engaged in an intellectual project even if we visited it only occasionally. 'Picking up knitting' was her analogy. Can you imagine the catcalls and boos someone today would get in response?"

Susan Wood's iconic portraits of the most influential women from the 1960s onwards. By Katy Cowan.  Creative Boom , August 15, 2018. With a fine selection of photos





Although I was getting work from such fashion magazines as Vogue, Glamour, Mademoiselle, and McCall’s, and did human interest and working women stories for Mademoiselle, Glamour, Ladies’ Home Journal, and other women’s service magazines, my goal was to do picture stories involving people, places, and events. This was being done almost exclusively at Look and Life. I kept bringing around new portfolios, had no luck with Life (which was run like a boys’ fraternity house), but I was pulled into Look by a woman editor, Betty Leavitt. She was the picture editor who dealt with freelance photographers, and when I came to her with my portfolio and story suggestions, she came through with assignments. Look was not a self-satisfied Old Boys‘ culture. Gardner Cowles, Jr., owned it, and he was supportive of women’s creativity. Evidence is in the graphically advanced magazine, Flair, he created for his very talented and creative wife, Fleur Cowles. The top editorial position at Look was held by Dan D. Mich, a sympathetic, thoughtfully free-spirited man who had put a woman—Patricia Carbine—into a high executive position as managing editor. Patricia, Betty, and I interacted well, and they assigned me to some wonderful stories.

I became a regular contributor to Look, my most notable work being a 1969 cover story on John Lennon and Yoko Ono at their home in England. Betty Rollin, a good friend, and a writer with a dry wit and a sharp tongue who was a friend of Yoko’s at Sarah Lawrence, made the connection, and the art director at Look whom I called to suggest I be the photographer accepted my offer. My first photographs of Yoko were in a hospital, John staying with her while she rested quietly as she was trying to stave off a miscarriage, or was recovering from one. The rest of our story took place soon after, while Yoko was taking it easy at home, with John.

For me, they were a couple in love doing ordinary things. I did some photographs of them shopping and then arranged to come to their house in the country the next day and see what could be done to take varied and interesting pictures that would make the editors at Look want to give them lots of space. As I was living in London at the time, I could meet them for an event when it was actually happening.

At their house, they got creative, getting into the bathtub together, while the bedroom seemed natural for a bed scene, “Why don’t we do a picture of you in bed?” I asked. So I was the first to photograph them in a bed and they went on to do a bed-in for peace and so on. They had fun with the idea and began to enjoy making pictures. I wanted to give a sense of them as a loving couple. I met Yoko and John a few more times and, with their cooperation, creativity, and John’s impish sense of humor and body language, we made an interesting cover story for Look. Like most of my photo sessions, making the story relied upon the joint effort and contributions of the subjects as well as my ability to draw out the creative spirit in making the shoot lively.

[…]


                                                                    



It turned out that Women had become my “beat.” Beat as in a police officer on his or her beat. Beat as in a drumbeat, because this thread of subject matter—women—had grown from a pulse beat into a resounding and insistent drumbeat for women’s rights to opportunity and achievement. It is also my beat, as in heartbeat, as I am heartened by how far we have come. It wasn’t something I planned. I saw my photography as a mix of art form and journalism, and women one of its many subjects. But in going through my archives, I came to discover that women were my main subject matter for more than 60 years. These were the noteworthy women of the Sixties and into the first 15 years of the 21st century: Achievers, trailblazers, glass-ceiling breakers, femme fatales, or individuals whom I chose to photograph or was asked to do so by the editors of magazines, the companies who hired me, or the friends who chose me to take their portraits for their book jackets or for other personal reasons. Was I a feminist? At the time, I thought of myself simply as a working woman pursuing a career. I knew many feminist leaders, and I was friends with Betty Friedan and Gloria Steinem. While I was uneasy with the label of feminist, I eventually accepted it with pride.

Betty could be abrasive, pugnacious, imperious, and grumpy. She might scream and seem to consider decorum bourgeois. But she was never like that with me. Well, maybe once, but that was when I disputed a medical fact about women and she interpreted it as making women look weaker than men—and she would have none of that.

Right or wrong, I backed off. I didn’t want this minor detail damaging our friendship—a friendship that was of the old-fashioned girlfriend sort. We gossiped, talked about men and love, drank together, and laughed at the absurdities of life. We liked going to parties, especially A-list ones. Sometimes we barely touched down. Betty had a slight vision problem so I drove. She loved my second husband, Joe Haggerty, and came to keep him company in his final days, and spoke at his funeral. Her opening line was, “I loved Joe.”

For the first 10 years of my career, despite having the big names of feminism as friends, I never thought that being a woman, and getting assignments to photograph women, had anything to do with being a woman photographer. But it did, because men dominated hard news. And though men controlled most editorial jobs, the few women editors among them were as macho as the guys. Nevertheless, the handful in “soft” news, and the good art directors, men or women, would give a talented woman a break, an assignment here and there. Working women, subjects associated with women, and home life such as food, fashion, children, marriage, family, and home furnishings, were “soft news” for ‘the women’s page’ of newspapers and women’s service magazines.


                                                                        





Unseen Pictures of Female Icons: An Exclusive Excerpt of “Women Was My Beat” by Susan Wood.  A Women’s Thing ,  August 16, 2018




“The 1960s and 70s were a pivotal time for women,” recalls veteran photographer Susan Wood, who has spent decades immortalising some of the world’s most prominent female figures, capturing their nuances and singularity in the process. “It was a period when women were starting to come out of their shell; they were no longer background figures. Celebrating their inherent strength and poise has always been my primary focus.”

The feminist ethos has always been at the core of Wood’s practice – yet, she admits, her affiliation with the movement wasn’t set in motion by personal struggle as much as by a deep sense of solidarity. “I’d always been aware of all the limitations that women were facing, but I was lucky enough to get work and decent opportunities despite the general climate,” Wood remembers. “Knowing Gloria [Steinem] and Betty [Friedan] really changed my perspective and made me understand how deep and systemic the discrimination actually was. I’ve been involved in the feminist fight for equality ever since.”

Wood unapologetically channeled her sociopolitical sympathies into her visual work by capturing strength, humour and wit while at the same time embracing sensuality. “There is a lot of sensuality, beauty and sexiness in these images, but none of it is obvious,” the photographer concludes. “When men are behind the lens, they are so taken with the female beauty at face value, that they don’t notice all the small details that come across through her personality, the charisma, the intelligence… Women photographers find sensuality in so many different places. There is this unspoken recognition of something that we women know, a certain empathy and understanding that really come across in the imagery. Unearthing this has always been my motivation.” 

The Photographer Celebrating her Luminary Circle of Female Friends. By Irina Baconsky
Another Magazine , August 17, 2018









Figuring out the right way to depict women, to emphasise their strength, was always complex. It was a battle between showing them looking “desirable” and showing them looking professional (her images mostly veer towards the latter). “Many women have college degrees from fine institutions,” she notes, “but it seemed as though that wasn’t important to the men.”

Wood chose a photograph of supermodel Cheryl Tiegs, for her book’s cover. It was taken in California in 1970, for a spa story in Vogue. “It’s not a ‘feminist’ point of view,” Wood says of the shot, which shows the model and fashion designer dressed in a satin robe and idling among newspapers and fruit on a hotel bed. “But it grabs the attention. You want someone to pick up the book and look at it.” It is also worth mentioning that Tiegs’ burly husband, who spans the other half of the photo, is relegated to the book’s back cover.

                                                                             


(…)

Has much changed since 1967? In the age of #MeToo, Wood’s portraits still have plenty to tell us about how women are portrayed, how they think about themselves, the opportunities they’re presented with, how they overcome deeply sexist odds to make it in the professional world.

One of the great pleasures of the book is how mischievous Wood can be. She is asked to portray a certain subject “as a Marie Antoinette – a ‘let-’em-eat-cake’ rich bitch”. But instead, she puts the woman in a man’s three-dollar T-shirt, and has her communing with a snake. This, she muses, “was far more interesting”. Quite.

The high-fliers club: how Susan Wood captured the original rebel girls. By Sarah Moroz. The Guardian , September 28, 2018. 





                                                                                
                                                                                

Also of interest :


Susan Wood: from Easy Rider’s difficult shoot to clicking with John and Yoko. By Una Mullally. The  Irish Times , February 7 , 2014. On photographing John Lennon and Yoko One and as on-set photographer during the shooting of Easy Rider. 


A collection of Susan Wood's work, on exhibition in association with the Irish Georgian Society and curated by Deirdre Brennan, represents a number of milestones in American photography over a period of more than 30 years. 
Although her most famous magazine cover is an iconic photograph of John Lennon and Yoko Ono, she is best known for her movie stills. Under contract to Paramount Pictures, United Artists and 20th Century Fox, Ms Wood was on set and on location during the filming of movies which defined the 1960s, like Leo the Last, Easy Rider and Modesty Blaise.  Her assignments allowed her to capture remarkable, unrehearsed shots of some of that era's most unforgettable actors like Peter Fonda, Gregory Peck and Anthony Quinn -- on display as a group, here for the first time ever.


Close Up Susan Wood  Movie stills from the sixties. 

Dublin International Film Festival. Published on February 10, 2014






































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