10/02/2023

John Burnside : 27 Poems

 





Hypothesis
 

Let this be home: the house we never had,
a box of lights, a jar of copper nails,
cats' bones and feathers
an arm's length into the chimney.
 
Deep in the garden
the edges wander and blur,
convolvulus winds through the roses, the violets drift,
spotting the ditches with colour beyond the canal.
 
Some nights, the fox slips by
in the blood-orange light,
leaving his kill: the wet pelt, the frost-threaded eyes,
the bones in the ceanothus, becoming dust,
 
and waking will sometimes resemble
the sudden precision of gunshots out in the field,
when the woods are immersed
in a clear and improbable dawn,
 
and traces everywhere of what is risen:
bonemeal and horsehair, a fingerprint etched in the
  dust,
whatever it is that fades when we enter a room,
leaves only the glitter of brass , and the gloved noise of
  water.






The Pit Town in Winter
 
 
Everything would vanish in the snow,
fox bones and knuckles of coal
and dolls left out in the gardens,
red-mouthed and nude.
 
We shovelled and swept the paths,
but they melted away in the night
and the cars stood buried and dumb
on Fulford Road.
 
We might as well be lost, she said;
but I felt the neighbours dreaming in the dark,
and saw them wrapped in overcoats and scarves
on Sundays: careful, narrow-footed souls,
become the creatures of a sudden light,
amazed at how mysterious they were.






Blues
 
 
It’s moments like this
        when the barman goes through the back
and leaves me alone
 
a radio whispering
        somewhere amongst the  glasses
               - I’m through with love -
 
the way the traffic slows
     to nothing
how all of a sudden
     at three in the afternoon
 
the evening’s already begun
     a nascent
dimming.
 
     By ten I’ll be walking away
on Union Street
     or crossing Commercial Road
in a gust of rain
 
and everyone who passes
     will be you
or almost you
     before it’s someone else.






The Inner Ear
 

It never switches off; even asleep
We listen in to gravity itself.
 
Crossing a field is one long exercise
in equilibrium - a player’s grace -
 
though what we mean by that
has more to do
 
with music
than the physics we imagine.
 
A history of forest and the murk
of oceans, nice
 
adjustments
in the memory of bone
 
lead us to this: the gaze;
the upright form.
 
Lemur and tree-shrew linger in the spine
becoming steps; a track worn in the grass;
 
A moment’s pause
before the rain moves in.

 



 

Being and Time
 
 
There are times when I think
of the knowledge we had as children:
 
the patterns we saw in number, or the spells
and recipes we had
for love and fear;
 
the knowledge we kept in the bones
for wet afternoons,
the slink of tides, the absolutes of fog,
 
or how a lapwing’s egg can tip
the scale of the tongue;
 
how something was always present in the snow
that fell between our parish and the next,
 
a perfect thing, not what was always there,
but something we knew without knowing, as we knew
 
that everything was finite and alive,
cradled in warmth against the ache of space,
 
marsh-grass and shale, and the bloodroot we dug in the woods
that turned our fingers red, and left a stain
 
we kept for weeks, through snow and miles of sleep,
as if it was meant to happen, a sliver of fate
unstitching its place in the marrow, and digging in.





The Painter Fabritius Begins Work on the Lost Noli Me Tangere of 1652
 
 
I
 
This is the myth we chose to do without;
and surely the painter imagined the garden he shows
as blue-green and mandarin – the improbable fruits
and blossoms; the patient birds;
the held breath of the shade–
 
surely he imagined it
with no one in the foreground but himself:
a scene from childhood, say, or early love; a moment’s
homesick reinvention, not quite true, and yet
more trusted than the authorised account.
 
It seems so much a pretext for the real:
that dove in the upper branches, that wisp of cloud,
those children in the distance playing quoits
or calling out from one hedge to the next
the only names they know in all the world.
 
It seems so much a pretext for the given:
less gospel than the brilliant commonplace
of all we take for granted, vines and thorns
and morning dew receding in the grass;
that gold light in a stand of tamarisk; woman and man
 
arriving at this moment, not by chance,
and not quite by design, their puzzlement
the first step in a lifelong discipline
of knowing what they can and cannot touch,
what goes unspoken and what must be told:
 
a local sound – though everything is one –
the smell of hyacinths, a veil of bees
the closed wound and the healed: this
 
II
 
afterlife.
 
The woman cannot speak. She has no words.
Nothing she sees is true until a man
confirms her story; not one man, but four,
when giving evidence before a judge:
a man to echo everything she says,
a man to write it down and make it holy.
 
So what we hear is always second-hand:
as one man tells another of a scene
he never witnessed, spelling out in words
the mysteries of touch and nothingness
– and this is what we choose to do without
this testimony: upright men and true
speaking an authorised version: sexless; untouched.
 
They misunderstand what she says.
They make it new;
retell it for the version they will write
as gospel, passed from one mouth to the next
till something whole and vivid has emerged:
the empty shroud; the angel in the tomb
the resurrected man so like himself
his twin could dip three fingers in the wound
to feel the warmth – and all she memorised,
retold in altered form, is true enough;
if anything is true that can be told
when so much of the whole has been omitted.
 
III
 
The painting says the dead cannot be touched;
nothing is carried over, nothing is held,
 
even the people we love must steal away
in other guises: shadows in the dust
 
or something gone adrift between the trees,
lost in the wind, or the light of transmigration
 
– and this is how the spirit brings itself
to step aside: a gift to the unknown
 
since life itself is seamless and entire
tendon and bone remembering decay
 
as seeds remember trees, eggs conjure flight.
The real unmakes itself in every hand
 
that reaches out to touch and grasps thin air:
that newborn stranger hurrying away
 
to other facts, unhindered by desire
this wisp of smoke
this song
this tilt of bells.
 
IV
 
The painter cares for nothing but the light:
the patterns he knows; the shapes of this
commonplace magic; acres of grass,
or the shadows in a stand of citrus trees
between this moment and the middle ground.
 
This is his single chance to catch a glimpse
of how the soul continues, how it steps
from one life to another, almost touched
by what it leaves behind: a naked thing
the woman half-mistakes for wind, or song.
 
Irrational perhaps – and yet for years
he’s carried in his nerves that other self
who might have come in some bright parallel,
a purer logic drawing out the form
he cradled in his chest with each held breath.
 
Irrational – yet what seems fixed in us
is haunted by a voice we never hear
and if the self is fixed what soul there is
is always something else, a practised craft
that ventures ounce by ounce upon its world
 
the way a skater ventures on to ice
one heartbeat at a time
– and if the self
 
were noun, what soul there is
is like a voice before it starts to speak
 
returning as they say we must return
in one form then another: cat, then bird,
then spider in the angle of the wall,
weaving a trap for flies, and at the last
 
the blue spark of a fly, some autumn night,
flickering out, the relict of this fire
becoming water, moonshine, flecks of dust,
time after time and each time a smaller goodbye.
 
V
 
Alone for the first time in weeks
and starting again on something he’d almost abandoned
 
he’s thinking of the time he saw a girl
on the frost-whitened rink of the green
 
one hard December morning: not quite dawn
his neighbours asleep and him in a tattered coat
 
and slippers, in the gold cell of the attic,
brewing tea. Ghosts didn’t bother him much
 
but this was one he’d never seen before:
a dark-haired girl in sandals and a thin white
 
summer dress, her head turned to the light,
the look on her face less hope than apprehension.
 
It took him three short steps to reach
the window: lights and shadows on the glass
 
becoming shapes, then absence, then the thought
of something lost before it even happened
 
and when he looked again, through ferns of ice,
nothing was there.
 
Yet now, as he sets to work in an empty room
with hours to fill, he’s thinking of the time
 
he saw her: how he knew that he had seen
and guessed he’d been deceived, the way we guess
 
there’s something in the world we cannot name
though each of us negotiates the form
 
it happens to assume: not quite the ghost
he thought he’d seen that morning while the house
 
was still asleep, but something he would claim
if ever it returned: half-girl; half-frost;
 
a resurrection waiting to begin
in flesh and bone, in touch and self-forgetting.

 

 


The Good Neighbour
 
 
Somewhere along this street, unknown to me,
behind a maze of apple trees and stars,
he rises in the small hours, finds a book
and settles at a window or a desk
to see the morning in, alone for once,
unnamed, unburdened, happy in himself.
 
I don’t know who he is; I’ve never met him
walking to the fish-house, or the bank,
and yet I think of him, on nights like these,
waking alone in my own house, my other neighbours
quiet in their beds, like drowsing flies.
 
He watches what I watch, tastes what I taste:
on winter nights, the snow; in summer, sky.
He listens for the bird lines in the clouds
and, like that ghost companion in the old
explorers’ tales, that phantom in the sleet,
fifth in a party of four, he’s not quite there,
but not quite inexistent, nonetheless;
 
and when he lays his book down, checks the hour
and fills a kettle, something hooded stops
as cell by cell, a heartbeat at a time,
my one good neighbour sets himself aside,
and alters into someone I have known:
a passing stranger on the road to grief,
husband and father; rich man; poor man; thief.

 




Si Dieu N’existait Pas
 
 
No one invents an absence:
Cadmium yellow, duckweed, the capercaillie
- see how the hand we would name restrains itself
till all our stories end in monochrome;
 
the path through the meadow
reaching no logical end;
nothing but colour: bedstraw and ladies’ mantle;
nothing sequential; nothing as chapter and verse.
 
No one invents the quiet that runs in the grass,
the summer wind, the sky, the meadowlark;
and always the gift  of the world, the undecided:
first light and damson blue ad infinitum.










To the Eye Surgeon
 
 
‘my eyes have seen what my hand did’
— Robert Lowell
 

No matter what we say, we still believe
the soul is here, a live daguerreotype
recoiling from the laser’s perfect stare:
 
the woods at daybreak, rain-light, mother love,
preserved intact, behind the tarnished shapes
you study and repair, with craft and guile;
 
though what you see is anaesthesia,
the opposite of space, antithesis
of childhood snow, or torchlight in the stars;
 
what you see is how the tissue looks
when things fall silent in the inner rooms
of blood and mind
 
– and how else would you work, if not
with something like suspended animation,
the windows shuttered on an empty house,
 
a random map of old iritis scars
and shadows on a damaged retina
the ghost companions of your healing eye?
 
No one should have to peer into the quick
of one soul, then another, through a haze
of cataracts and retinal decay;
 
the soul, when it is visible at all,
should always be a glimmer in the green.
a hidden thing, part-animal, part-stain,
 
shifting away, to weather long ago
forgotten, in a house of sleet and smoke,
beyond this work, beyond this field of vision.





Homage to Greta Garbo
 
 
I have a dream I wake from, now and then,
mostly in summer, the swallows etching my walls
with shadow, eider drowsing on the firth,
the gold light in the street trees
thick with gnats:
 
surprised, as I slip from my bed, to see
my neighbours’ cars, their bedroom windows
curtained, someone
moving on the street – a paper boy,
the milkman on his rounds –
 
when, only a moment before, I’d walked through town
on just such a morning as this, the swallows
hatching the walls in my head, the street trees
clouded with sunlight and gnats, but
nothing else:
 
no paper boy, no curtains drawn on lives
that I had always thought
too much like theatre;
no one moving in the world
but me, so I could pass through any door
and wander easily from room to room,
 
unhindered and unobtrusive, nobody home
to be offended when I opened drawers
and cupboards for the drama of a world
left unpossessed, the objects in themselves,
that no one else had ever touched or seen,
 
props for a play that no one was there to perform,
their reason for being unknown, till the angel descended
to set things in motion, with one final link in the puzzle:
a bread knife, a needle, a hairbrush, an unwound clock,
a fairytale apple, dusted with shadows and venom.









Over Kellie
 

If summer is conversation,
then winter is thought;
 
or so it seems tonight: rain in the trees
and, halfway between our house
and the neighbour’s farm,
 
a lost ewe in the fence-wire
waits for dawn;
 
as I am waiting now,
for something new:
 
a way of thinking come in from the fields;
a music, spare and empty as a psalm,
 
or like a question no one thinks to ask
until the wind remembers on his skin,
a sky beneath the sky, the dreaming grass,
 
acres of homeland, measured out in stars.




Afterlife
 
 
When we are gone
our lives will continue without us
 
– or so we believe and,
at times, we have tried to imagine
 
the gaps we will leave being filled
with the brilliance of others:
 
someone else gathering plums
from this tree in the garden,
 
someone else thinking this thought
in a room filled with stars
 
and coming to no conclusion
other than this –
 
this bungled joy, this inarticulate
conviction that the future cannot come
 
without the grace
of setting things aside,
 
of giving up
the phantom of a soul
 
that only seemed to be
while it was passing.

 



Nightshift at the Plug Mill
 
 
Four hours into the dark I’d fall asleep
for seconds, then wake to the scream
of gears, as the belt started up
and the formed tubes dropped to the rack,
still bright from the fire:
 
sometimes I had to step in over the teeth
with a crowbar and straighten them out,
the heat flowing back through my arms and into my heart,
the rack shifting under my feet, while I bobbed and swayed
and watched for the misalignment that might kill me;
 
and sometimes the wheels turned smoothly all night long
while I sat in the cabin and gazed off into the lights
of the freight yard, where trains slid by
 
like the trains in a film about war time or mass transportation,
fresh snow drifting in waves between brickwork and gables,
or standing a while at the door, till it came to nothing.




The Hunt in the Forest
 
 
How children think of death is how the shadows
gather between the trees: a hiding place
for everything the grown-ups cannot name.
Nevertheless, they hurry to keep their appointment
far in the woods, at the meeting of parallel lines,
where everything is altered by its own
momentum - altered, though we say transformed -
greyhound to roebuck, laughter to skin and bone;
 
and no one survives the hunt: though the men return
in threes and fours, their faces blank with cold,
they never quite arrive at what they seem,
leaving a turn of phrase or a song from childhood
deep in the forest, bent to the juddering kill
and waiting, while their knives slip through the blood
like butter, or silk, until the heart is still.







An Essay Concerning Light
  
 
O nobly-born, listen. Now thou art experiencing the Radiance of the Clear Light of Pure Reality.
Recognize it. O nobly-born, thy present intellect, in real nature void, not formed into anything as
regards characteristics or colour, naturally void, is the very Reality, the All-Good.
 
The Tibetan Book of the Dead (tr. W. Y. Evans-Wentz)
 
I Scotlandwell

 
All summer long, I waited for the night
to drive out in the unexpected gold
of beech woods, and those lighted homesteads, set
like kindling in the crease-lines of the dark,
 
catching a glimpse, from the road, of huddled dogs
and sleepless cattle, mustered in a yard
as one flesh, heads
like lanterns, swaying, full of muddled light;
 
light from the houses television blue,
a constant flicker, like the run of thought
that keeps us from ourselves, although it seems
to kindle us, and make us plausible,
 
creatures of habit, ready to click
into motion. All summer long,
I knew it had something to do
with looking again, how something behind the light
 
had gone unnoticed; how the bloom on things
is always visible, a muddled patina
of age and colour, twinned with light or shade
and hiding the source of itself, in its drowned familiar.
 



On Ageing
 
 
Now that the heart
is shapeless, dove-meat
seraphed by a history
of flame,
a shadow on the blood
begins to form,
inconstant
in the finest instruments
and inadmissible
as evidence, though
what there ought to be
sings daylong
on the cusp
of audible,
a stopped bell in the well
of morning, swallows
ceasing in the eaves,
the new snow
falling nightlong
on a lamp-lit
schoolyard, scarcely
burdened
by the music
of the spheres.



Agorapobia
 
My whole world is all you refuse:
a black light, angelic and cold
on the path to the orchard,
fox-runs and clouded lanes and the glitter of webbing,
little owls snagged in the fruit nets
out by the wire
and the sense of another life, that persists
when I go out into the yard
and the cattle stand round me, obstinate and dumb.
All afternoon, I've worked at the edge of your vision,
mending fences, marking out our bounds.
Now it is dusk, I turn back to the house
and catch you, like the pale Eurydice
of children's classics, venturing a glance
at nothing, at this washed infinity
of birchwoods and sky and the wet streets leading away
to all you forget: the otherworld, lucid and cold
with floodlights and passing trains and the noise of traffic
and nothing like the map you sometimes
study for its empty bridlepaths,
its hill-tracks and lanes and roads winding down to a coast
of narrow harbors, lit against the sea.



Landscapes
 
Behind faces and gestures
We remain mute
And spoken words heavy
With what we ignore or keep silent
Betray us
 
I dare not speak for mankind
I know so little of myself
 
But the Landscape
 
I see as a reflection
Is also a lie stealing into
My words I speak without remorse
Of this image of myself
And mankind my unequaled torment
 
I speak of Desert without repose
Carved by relentless winds
Torn up from its bowels
 
Blinded by sands
Unsheltered solitary
Yellow as death
Wrinkled like parchment
Face turned to the sun.
 
I speak
Of men's passing
So rare in this arid land
That it is cherished like a refrain
Until the return
Of the jealous wind
 
And of the bird, so rare,
Whose fleeting shadow
Soothes the wounds made by the sun
 
And of the tree and the water
Named Oasis
For a woman's love
 
I speak of the voracious Sea
Reclaiming shells from beaches
Waves from children
 
The faceless Sea
Its hundreds of drowned faces
Wrapped in seaweed
Slippery and green
Like creatures of the deep
 
The reckless Sea, unfinished story,
Removed from anquish
Full of death tales
 
I speak of open valleys
Fertile at men's feet
Overgrown with flowers
 
Of captive summits
 
Of mountains, of clear skies
Devoured by untamed evergreens
 
And of trees that know
The welcome of lakes
Black earth
Errant pathways
 
Echoes of the faces
Haunting our days.





Septuagesima
 

I dream of the silence
the day before Adam came
to name the animals,
 
The gold skins newly dropped
from God's bright fingers, still
implicit with the light.
 
A day like this, perhaps:
a winter whiteness
haunting the creation,
 
as we are sometimes
haunted by the space
we fill, or by the forms
 
we might have known
before the names,
beyond the gloss of things.




Snake
 

As cats bring their smiling
mouse-kills and hypnotised birds,
slinking home under the light
of a summer's morning
to offer the gift of a corpse,
 
you carry home the snake you thought
was sunning itself on a rock
at the river's edge:
sun-fretted, gracile,
it shimmies and sways in your hands
like a muscle of light,
and you gather it up like a braid
for my admiration.
 
I can't shake the old wife's tale
that snakes never die,
they hang in a seamless dream
of frogskin and water,
preserving a ribbon of heat
in a bone or a vein,
a cold-blooded creature's
promise of resurrection,
 
and I'm amazed to see you shuffle off
the woman I've know for years,
tracing the lithe, hard body, the hinge of the jaw,
the tension where sex might be, that I always assume
is neuter, when I walk our muffled house
at nightfall, throwing switches, locking doors.




 

Late show
 
 

I only watch reruns now,
or films about geese,
 
and yet I’m waiting for the miracle
I used to find in early black and white
 
where everyone looks like us and ends up
happy, in a place they’re learning
 
never to take
for granted.
 
In Northern Canada,
it’s summer now
 
and birds that look like friends I had in school
are dancing in a field of moss and thaw
 
and, as I watch, the darkness gathers round me
slowly, warmth and quiet in its gift
 
for as long as the birds
take flight, or Lucille Ball
 
lights up the screen
like someone who’s been there forever.





At My Father’s Funeral
 
 
The idea that the body as well as the soul was immortal was probably linked on to a very primitive belief regarding the dead, and one shared by many peoples, that they lived on in the grave. This conception was never forgotten, even in regions where the theory of a distant land of the dead was evolved, or where the body was consumed by fire before burial. It appears from such practices as binding the dead with cords, or laying heavy stones or a mound of earth on the grave, probably to prevent their egress, or feeding the dead with sacrificial food at the grave, or from the belief that the dead come forth not as spirits, but in the body from the grave.
 
J.A. MacCulloch, The Religion of the Ancient Celts
 
We wanted to seal his mouth
with a handful of clay,
to cover his eyes
with the ash of the last
 
bonfire he made
at the rainiest edge
of the garden
 
and didn’t we think, for a moment,
of crushing his feet
so he couldn’t return to the house
at Halloween,
 
to stand at the window,
smoking and peering in,
the look on his face
 
like that flaw in the sway of the world
where mastery fails
and a hinge in the mind
swings open – grief
 
or terror coming loose
and drifting, like a leaf,
into the flames.







I. Hall of Mirrors, 1964
 
 
Quam angusta innocentia est,
ad legem bonum esse.
Seneca
 
It wasn’t a fairground so much;
just an acre of clay on old man Potter’s land
where someone had set up shop
to amuse the locals,
 
mayweed and trampled grass beneath our feet,
the perfumes that passed for summer
in towns like ours
touched, now, with the smell of candy floss
 
and diesel, and the early evening dusk
made eerie by those strings of famille-verte
and powdered-citrus light-bulbs round the stalls
where goldfish in their hundreds probed the walls
 
of fishtanks for the missing scent
of river.
That day, my mother wore her rose-print
sundress, antique-green
 
and crimson in the off-white
fabric, some new flora growing wild
in infinite reflection, while I turned
and turned, and couldn’t find myself until
 
she picked me out: a squat
intruder in the garden she had made,
blearfaced and discontent, more beast than boy,
more fiend than beast.
 
That wasn’t me, of course; I knew as much;
and yet I knew the creature I had seen
and, when I turned again and saw him
gazing back at me, ad infinitum,
 
I knew him better: baby-faced
pariah; little
criminal, with nothing to confess
but narrow innocence
 
and bad intentions.
The backrooms of the heart are Babylon
incarnate, miles of verdigris and tallow and the cries
of hunting birds, unhooded for a kill
 
that never comes.
I saw that, when I saw this otherself
suspended in its caul of tortured glass,
and while I tried pretending not to see, my mind
 
a held breath in a house I’d got by heart
from being good according to a law
I couldn’t comprehend, I saw
– and I believed my mother saw –
 
if only for a moment, what I was
beyond the child she loved, the male
homunculus she’d hoped I’d never find
to make me like my father, lost
 
and hungry, and another mouth to feed
that never quit its ravening.
A moment passed;
I was convinced she’d seen,
 
but when I turned to look, her face was all
reflection, printed roses and a blear
of Eden from that distance in the glass,
where anything can blossom, Judas tree and tree
 
of knowledge, serpents gnawing at the roots, the life
perpetual, that’s never ours alone,
including us, till everything
is choir.







The Day Etta Died
 


I was marking a stack of essays
on Frank O'Hara
 
and each had a Wiki-
paragraph to say
 
who Genet was, and who
was Billie Holiday
 
– just as this poem stumbles to its end, predictably
remembering the cold December night
 
I slow-danced with Annabelle Gray to 'I'd Rather Go Blind'
at the Catholic Club Xmas Party,
 
trees lit with frost outside and cherry-coloured
streetlamps round the playground at Our Lady's,
 
and here and there, on windows dark with soot
our blurred reflections, sightless in the glass
 
yet guiding each other, soundlessly, into the sway
of the future, almost swooning from the close
 
proximity of skin
and muddled breathing.






Approaching Sixty
 

Now that my ladder’s gone,
I must lie down where all the ladders start
In the foul rag and bone shop of the heart.
W. B. Yeats
 

In the Central Café
in Innsbruck,
a girl in a dark-blue dress
unlooses her hair from its clasp
so it falls to her waist,
then sits with her friends
to coffee and Sachertorte,
turning her head just once
to look at me,
and all the while winding her hair
in knots and raising it high
so the nape of her neck
is visible, slender and pale
for moments, before the spill
of light and russet
falls down to her waist: falls
back down to her waist across the dark-blue
fabric, while I try hard not to stare:
a man growing old, with a touch
of sciatica, mild
arthritis
and hypertension,
striving to seem a comfortable kind
of scarecrow, not so blinded by desire
as makes the heart a nest of rag and bone,
and still, if she could see it,
not quite foul,
just one of those
who knows what beauty is
and lingers on the ache,
to stay alive.

 



Fantasia On A Line Of W.S. Graham
 
 

I leave this at your ear for when you wake,
A creature in its abstract cage asleep.’
W.S. Graham
 
It was summer from here to the coast
all morning, the side door
open to a wind that found me out
so quietly, I barely felt a thing,
a drift of bees, the pigeons on our roof
as casual as the light that slipped indoors
and wandered gradually from room to room,
unravelling the serge and herringbone
from empty winter coats and tangled scarves,
or gilding the lip-balmed rim of the hand-cut glass
you set down on the chimney breast
at midnight, when you turned without a word
and went to bed.
 
I still remember when I cared enough
to watch you sleep, as if I’d catch a glimpse
of something hidden, something you had loved
in girlhood, or the year before we met.
Now I am scarcely curious enough
to wonder what it is runs through your mind,
or what you think it means, when you unearth
some partial recollection over morning
coffee, some old
motto from your mother’s Christmas box,
a skipping rhyme, where everybody dies,
a life-size model of the sacred
ibis you constructed from a book
 
of chromolithographs, to take the place
of what you couldn’t name, but knew
was missing – and this hulk of squandered days
mere aftermath, the business of the house
an epilogue, in which we understand
 
our only obligation to this world
is not to see how dangerous it is
at first light, when a forced resolve might break
and come to something larger, like the tone
a bell leaves in the bones, after it’s gone.
How life persists, for more than pity’s sake.
 
I leave this at your ear for when you wake.
 





The Old Masters
 
 
About suffering, they knew no more or less
than we do, being
 
housed in luminescence;
a local cumulus
 
of   feverfew and jade
reduced to void, the tower overthrown,
 
the bells upturned.
I see one now, impoverished
 
and old before his time, a lesser man’s
subordinate, or master to a trade
 
he never asked for.
Burdened by the weight
 
of  office, or the whim of  some mad king,
he stands alone, above the dark lagoon,
 
and watches, while the city fades from quartz
to plum, from plum
 
to cochineal, a restless drift
through subtleties and shades
 
he cannot
capture, though he magnifies the whole
 
and loves it all the more, for being
useless, fleeting, governed by no rule,
 
a headlong and unmasterable now
that slips away, one pier light at a time.
 

 


Poems on the Internet



Scottish Poetry Library

Poetry Foundation

The Poetry Archive






John Burnside was born in Dunfermline, Fife on 19 March 1955, and grew up in Corby, Northamptonshire where his father moved for work. His family was Catholic. He studied English and European Languages at Cambridge College of Arts and Technology, and worked for many years as a computer analyst and software engineer. He became a freelance writer in 1996, the same year he returned to live in Fife. A former writer-in-residence at the University of Dundee, he now teaches at the University of St Andrews. He is married with two sons.

 His first collection of poems, The Hoop, was published in 1988; it, and the follow-up Common Knowledge, won Scottish Arts Council Book Awards. In 2000 The Asylum Dance won the Whitbread Poetry Award and was shortlisted for both the T. S. Eliot Prize and the Forward Poetry Prize for best collection. In 2008 he won a Cholmondley Award.  In 2012, his collection Black Cat Bone won both the T. S. Eliot Prize and Forward Prize.

 Burnside is also a prolific prose-writer. His first novel The Dumb House came out in 1997, and he has since published a further seven novels, three collections of short stories and two memoirs. The first, A Lie About My Father, concerns his difficult relationship with his alcoholic, sometimes abusive father, while Waking Up in Toytown reveals the author’s battles with drugs, promiscuity and mental illness in the Home Counties suburbia of the 1970s and 1980s.

 ‘[Life consists of] a quest, a journey, leading away from the social demand for persons and towards the self-renewing continuing invention (inventio) of the spirit. For me, poetry is both the account of, and the map by which I navigate my path on this journey and, as such, is an ecological discipline of the richest and subtlest kind.’ (John Burnside, in Strong Words, 2000)

 Throughout Burnside’s oeuvre there is a sense of the liminal, the provisional and the transformative – ‘nothing but hints and traces, nothing known’, things ‘not quite there, / but not quite inexistent, nonetheless’. His poems are filled with descriptions of dreams, of the reveries of insomniacs, of overheard sleep-talk – moments of solitary, unwilled perception, taking the mind beyond mundane convention, beyond what we accept, too often unthinkingly, as ‘normal’. Even death sheds its usual blunt finality, becoming a series of transformations by fire and water, a process rather than an event, gradual rather than sudden; ‘something gone adrift between the trees’. There are occasional glimpses of angels and ghosts, but these are figures which keep their distance, and neither protect nor haunt; rather, they suggest other worlds, other ways of being, other realms of perception.

 These metaphysical concerns take on a political edge, when what we think of as order and stability turns out to be a mirage or illusion: ‘and someone’s dog is barking at the noise / guarding its phantom realm of bricks and weeds’. Authority and ownership – in the early poems represented by male violence against women, in the later work by money and property – are as provisional as anything else, as ultimately illusory.

 Underpinning his writing is the importance of relationships, especially those related to the notions of community and of home – not so much friendship as the intimacy of marriage and family, and the slightly distant and disinterested yet supportive ties of neighbourliness. He describes a marriage as ‘our difficult and unrelenting love’; despite his stated agnosticism, this can also be read in the context of a relationship with God. He has a distrust of ceremony, of anything organised, and puts all his faith – within that context of a commitment to ‘home’ – in the improvised, the spontaneous, the organic.

 In a similar way, formally Burnside writes consistently in what might be called flexible pentameters, the rhythm kept as it were under the surface, an unostentatious foundation rather than a pattern asking to be recognised (unlike, say, Don Paterson, whose work seems to seek acknowledgement of its technical proficiency). ‘The trick is in the making / not the made’; the pentameter becomes a means to an end, a useful constraint to be broken when its usefulness fails. As in the example above, lines are often broken on the page, creating a looser visual effect, which can have the effect of speeding up one’s reading, not always to the benefit of the poem.

 From the mid-1990s (and following the prose experiment of ‘Suburbs’) Burnside moved from the single lyric to building longer sequences of four or five linked poems, beginning with ‘Burning a Woman’ in Swimming in the Flood, and culminating in ‘Four Quartets’ from Gift Songs. Burnside is a discursive poet, allowing his thoughts to flow and develop gradually, without the constraints of set stanza lengths; and he alters the perspectives and voices within these sequences, bringing in past and present, personal and fictional, Scotland and abroad.

 Usually wary of pinning things down, he strays occasionally into generalisations and homilies which ring hollow. The directness of a poem such as ‘History’ becomes slightly hectoring. Christopher Whyte, in The Edinburgh Companion to Contemporary Scottish Literature (2007) has articulated the way a focus on the always provisional comes to feel like ‘prevarication… will the vision, finally evoked, add up to more than the sum of its glimmers?’ At its most powerful – in sequences from The Asylum Dance – the ‘craft and guesswork’ of Burnside’s method composes poetry of great emotional, philosophical and musical intensity and complexity.

 His most recent collection, Learning to Sleep, came out of his insomnia, which he feels led to a period of near-fatal heart failure in 2020, resulting in a state of oblivion, torpor and waking dreams which he expresses in uncharacteristically Christian imagery.

 

















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